Low pH means more acidic urine; diet, medicines and metabolic factors can influence it.
Test summary
Test name
Urine pH
Abbreviations
Urine pH
Category
Urinalysis / Acid-Base
Panel
Urinalysis
Specimen
Urine
Common units
pH
What does the test measure?
The Urine pH test assesses how acidic or alkaline urine is.
Why is the test ordered?
It is used to assess urine acid-base characteristics and provide context in some stone or infection evaluations.
Information about a low result
Low pH means more acidic urine; diet, medicines and metabolic factors can influence it.
Information about a high result
High pH means more alkaline urine; diet, specimen delay, some bacteria and medicines can influence it.
Reference and clinical context
Start with the performing laboratory's reference interval, method, collection conditions and reporting unit. Urinalysis findings do not establish a diagnosis on their own.
Reference range 1
>= 4.6 – <= 8 pH
Population
General urine sample
Specimen
Urine
Method
Dipstick / laboratory pH
Sourced reference context for Urine pH
This is sourced example reference/clinical-context information; the user's own laboratory report and specimen conditions take priority.
Reference ranges may vary by laboratory, method used, age, sex, pregnancy status, and clinical context. The reference range on your own laboratory report takes precedence.
Interpretation notes
Start with the performing laboratory's reference interval, method, collection conditions and reporting unit. Urinalysis findings do not establish a diagnosis on their own. Interpretation may be more informative when related urine parameters are considered together.
Related specialties
Urology
Nephrology
Internal Medicine
Family Medicine
Frequently asked questions
No. Urinalysis findings are interpreted with symptoms, collection conditions, medical history and related tests.
Use the performing laboratory's own reference interval and reporting method first.
Clearly abnormal, persistent, symptomatic or unexpected findings should be reviewed by a healthcare professional.