Information about a laboratory test

Low Vitamin E: What Does It Mean?

A low result can occur with inadequate intake, malabsorption, increased requirements or other clinical contexts; it does not identify the cause by itself.

Test summary

Test name
Vitamin E
Abbreviations
Alpha-tocopherol, Vitamin E
Category
Vitamins / Fat-Soluble
Panel
Micronutrient Evaluation
Specimen
Serum / plasma
Common units
mg/L, µmol/L

What does the test measure?

The Vitamin E test measures antioxidant status, neuromuscular function and fat-soluble vitamin absorption.

Why is the test ordered?

Ordered when inadequate intake or absorption is suspected, in risk groups, or to assess supplement use; it is interpreted with related laboratory tests.

Information about a low result

A low result can occur with inadequate intake, malabsorption, increased requirements or other clinical contexts; it does not identify the cause by itself.

Information about a high result

A high result can occur with supplementation, high exposure or conditions that alter handling of the nutrient; it does not automatically mean toxicity.

Reference and clinical context

Start with the performing laboratory's reference interval, unit, specimen type and method. Numeric information on this page is stored as sourced example intervals or clinical thresholds.

Reference ranges may vary by laboratory, method used, age, sex, pregnancy status, and clinical context. The reference range on your own laboratory report takes precedence.

Interpretation notes

Interpretation should consider method, supplements, diet, kidney/liver function and related biomarkers.

Related specialties

  • Internal Medicine
  • Family Medicine
  • Endocrinology

Frequently asked questions

Sources

  1. Vitamin E (Tocopherol) Test — U.S. National Library of Medicine (MedlinePlus)

    Government medical reference · 2025 · Vitamin E blood testing, deficiency/excess and age-specific interpretation · Verified: Aug 12, 2026

  2. Selenium – Health Professional Fact Sheet — NIH Office of Dietary Supplements

    U.S. government nutrition reference · 2025 · Serum/plasma selenium status and sufficiency context · Verified: Aug 12, 2026