Low lipase can be associated with chronic pancreatic damage or reduced pancreatic enzyme production; other pancreatic tests and clinical findings are important.
Test summary
Test name
Lipase
Abbreviations
LIP
Category
Pancreatic / Digestive Enzymes
Panel
Pancreatic Assessment
Specimen
Serum / plasma
Common units
U/L
What does the test measure?
The Lipase test measures the level of lipase, a fat-digesting enzyme produced mainly by the pancreas.
Why is the test ordered?
It is used especially when acute pancreatitis or other pancreatic disorders are suspected; amylase and lipase are often interpreted together with clinical findings.
Information about a low result
Low lipase can be associated with chronic pancreatic damage or reduced pancreatic enzyme production; other pancreatic tests and clinical findings are important.
Information about a high result
High lipase can be strongly associated with pancreatic injury, especially acute pancreatitis, but can also rise in other gastrointestinal and kidney conditions.
Reference and clinical context
Start with the performing laboratory's reference interval, unit, specimen type and method. Numeric information on this page is stored as sourced example intervals or clinical thresholds.
Reference range 1
>= 0 – <= 160 U/L
Population
Adults / general laboratory example
Age range
18
Specimen
Serum / plasma
Example serum lipase reference interval
This is sourced reference/clinical-context information and should not be used alone as a diagnosis or treatment decision. The laboratory report, medication use and clinical context take priority.
Reference ranges may vary by laboratory, method used, age, sex, pregnancy status, and clinical context. The reference range on your own laboratory report takes precedence.
Interpretation notes
Lipase can be more pancreas-specific than amylase but does not diagnose pancreatitis by itself. Kidney function and other abdominal conditions can also affect the result.
Related specialties
Gastroenterology
Internal Medicine
Emergency Medicine
General Surgery
Frequently asked questions
No. Laboratory results are interpreted with symptoms, medical history, specimen conditions and related tests.
Start with the performing laboratory's own reference interval; clinical cutoffs, when relevant, are separate sourced thresholds used for a specific purpose.
Results that are clearly outside range, persistent, symptomatic or unexpected should be reviewed by a healthcare professional.